But does that mean that weve found just one definitive thing to call love. Triangular theory of love, robert sternberg youtube. Proposed by robert sternberg in the 1980s, the triangular theory of love proposes that love is made up of three separate components. Sternberg has proposed a triarchic theory of intelligence and a triangular theory of love. This theory states that for there to be true love there should be three components. Pdf the effect of attachment and sternbergs triangular theory of. When i see romantic movies and read romantic books, i. By the late 1980s, i had proposed a new, triangular theory of love, according to which love. One theory of what love is, called the triangular theory of love tries to answer this question. Accord to sternbergs theory if there is only intimacy in the relationship it is liking. The duplex theory of love integrates what previously were two separate theories. If you are intimate someone you are likely to tell them your secrets and they know personal things.
It is important to recognize that a relationship based on a single element is less likely to survive than. A test of the triangular theory of love article pdf available in journal of social and personal relationships 91. Download 9page term paper on sternbergs triangular theory of love 2020. We consider each of the subtheories and then the duplex theory as a whole. The triangular theory of love holds that love can be understood in terms of. They can all be combined in several different ways, but can also stand alone. Steinberg yale university this article presents a triangular theory of love. To complete the following scale, fill in the blank spaces with the name of one person you love or care deeply about. Sep 19, 2017 the cognitive elements related to making that decision about the existence and longterm commitment to a loving relationship are important in maintaining a lasting love. The analysis of ones loves, what the authors are trying to capture in the readers attention is by telling them the reasoning, theories, and analysis behind what every human being strives for love.
Knowing about these components of love may help couples avoid pitfalls in their relationship, work on the areas that need improvement or help them recognize when it might be time for a relationship to come to an end. In fact, as his triangular theory of love shows, there are actually seven types of love. Passion and commitment in adult romantic relationships. Robert sternbergs triangular theory of love proposes that love is composed of three distinct but interrelated components. Sternbergs theories about love here already, but since ive been asking what the truth is about love, i thought it might be interesting to take a look at sternbergs triangular theory of love, illustrated in graphic form above. Rate your agreement with each statement according to the following scale, and enter the appropriate number between 1 and 9. Sternbergs triangular love scale national study of psychometric attributes1. The triangular theory of love of robert sternberg explains what is the love as well as the various components that integrate it, that combined in a certain way would give rise to a specific type of love.
Robert sternberg is an american psychologist who launched an original theory about love and relationships. May 17, 2017 robert sternberg born december 8, 1949 is an american psychologist and psychometrician. Sternberg, department of psychology, yale university, box 11a yale. Using sternbergs triangular theory of love, ge gao measured the role of intimacy, passion and commitment in 90 chinese and 77 american couples in a 2001 study. The triangular theory of love part of principled commitment in his essay triangulating love, robert j. Now without further i ado i give you sternbergs theory of love. The three components of love generate eight possible kinds of love when considered in combination sternberg, 1998a.
Pdf intimacy, passion and commitment in adult romantic. Triangular theory of love the triangular theory of love holds that love can be understood in terms of three components that. Triangular theory of love in social psychology iresearchnet. The effect of attachment and sternbergs triangular theory of love on relationship satisfaction. In this lesson, we begin our discussion about love with robert sternberg s triangular theory of love. This is one of the most asked questions in american culture today. Sternbergs triangular theory of love flashcards quizlet. Each component in sternbergs triangular theory of love is measured by your responses on fifteen items, for a total of fortyfive items. A triangular love scale, based on the theory, measures the three components sternberg, 1997a, 1998a. During his time as a professor, sternberg emphasized his research in the fields of intelligence, creativity, wisdom, leadership, thinking styles, ethical reasoning, love. Sternbergs triangular theory and the 7 types of love. Pdf we investigated the association between attachment and intimacy, passion, and commitment proposed. Intimacy, passion and commitment in adult romantic relationships. Sternbergs spectacular research career in psychology had a rather inauspicious beginning.
Renowned psychologist robert j sternberg first put forward his triangular theory of love. Using sternberg s triangular theory of love, ge gao measured the role of intimacy, passion and commitment in 90 chinese and 77 american couples in a 2001 study. According to sternberg, relationships built on two or more elements are more enduring than those based on a single component. By the late 1980s, i had proposed a new, triangular theory of love, according to which love could be understood as comprising three. Start studying sternberg s triangular theory of love. The triangular theory of love subsumes certain other theories and can account for a number of empirical findings in the research literature, as well as for a number of experiences with which many are familiar firsthand. The three components of love according to the theory are intimacy, passion, and commitment. In this lesson, we begin our discussion about love with robert sternbergs triangular theory of love. Psychologist robert sternberg sees love as being composed of three components. His proposals are known generically as the triangular theory of love. Psychologist robert sternberg s theory describes types of love based on three different scales. People love each other to the extent they show these three components, and different combinations of the components yield different kinds of love. Robert sternberg s triangular theory of love proposes that love is composed of three distinct but interrelated components. Robert sternbergs triangular theory, lees styles of love, and aron and.
General theories of love chapter outline the triangular theory of love types of love relationship measurement the colors styles of love primary and secondary love styles measurement individual and group differences in love style the prototype approach. In elementary school he performed poorly on iq tests, and his teachers actions conveyed their low. Article pdf available in individual differences research 72. He is professor of human development at cornell university. Which are the strongest components of your love relationship. Sternbergs triangular theory of love anderson major. Yale psychologist sternberg provides an intelligible overview of theory and research on the psychology of heterosexual love. The triangular theory of love is a theory of love developed by psychologist robert sternberg. Triangular theory of love the triangular theory of love explains the topic of love in an interpersonal relationship.
Think about a past or present relationship partner just one. Pdf predictions derived from sternbergs 1986 triangular theory of love were tested. Sternberg s theories about love here already, but since ive been asking what the truth is about love, i thought it might be interesting to take a look at sternberg s triangular theory of love, illustrated in graphic form above. The cognitive elements related to making that decision about the existence and longterm commitment to a loving relationship are important in maintaining a lasting love. By the late 1980s, i had proposed a new, triangular theory of love, according. Triangular theory of love the triangular theory of love holds that love can be understood in terms of three components that together can be viewed as forming the vertices of a triangle. Sternbergs triangular love scale over read each of the following statements, filling in the blank spaces with the name of one person you love or care for deeply. Sternbergs triangular theory of love focuses on the amount of emotion, passion, fascination, trust, and commitment we have with our partners. Sternbergs triangular theory of love strength of love. In this groundbreaking work, robert sternberg opens the book of love and shows you how to discover your own storyand how to read your relationships in a whole new light. The triangular theory of love robert sternberg life persona. This theory explains the topic of love in an interpersonal relationship. Mental models of love the hierarchy of love the prototype of love summary t.
The present study is based on information obtained from local intimate couples, one goal is to examine how love is different across gender and relationship stages. Sternberg, professor of psychology at tufts university, describes love in a way that may be particularly helpful to principled commitment participants. Love is an important and complex topic of study for social psychologists. Sternbergs most popular book is cognitive psychology. Drawing from previous research, robert sternberg proposed the triangular theory of love in a 1986 paper.
Sternberg, author of the triarchic mind, often daunts the general reader with love scales, lists, diagrams and tedious summaries of scientific research on love. While this type of love is the strongest and most enduring, sternberg suggests that this type of love is rare. It is proposed that the triangular theory provides a rather comprehensive basis for understanding many aspects of. Psychologist robert sternbergs theory describes types of love based on three different scales. The first 15 items in the scale reflect intimacy, the second 15 measure passion, and the final 15 reflect commitment. Explaining sternbergs triangular theory of love elitesingles. The triangle is used as a metaphor, rather than as a strict geometric model.
During his time as a professor, sternberg emphasized his research in the fields of intelligence, creativity, wisdom, leadership, thinking styles, ethical reasoning, love, and hate. Pdf the effect of attachment and sternbergs triangular. Sternbergs triangular theory of love exploring your mind. No relationship is likely to be a pure case of any of them. The authors of the book the psychology of love by robert j. The emotional intimacy and the cognitive decisioncommitment components are typically rather constant in close relationships. In the context of interpersonal relationships, the three components of love, according to the triangular theory, are an intimacy component, a passion component, and a decisioncommitment component. He is the creator with todd lubart 25 of the investment theory of creativity, which states that creative people buy low and sell high in the world of ideas, and a propulsion theory of creative contributions, which states that creativity is a form of. The triangular theory of love is a theory of love developed by robert sternberg, a member of the psychology department at yale university. Accord to sternberg s theory if there is only intimacy in the relationship it is liking.
Free sternbergs theory of love essay exampleessays. Now without further i ado i give you sternberg s theory of love. The problem was that this set of building blocks seemed to describe elements of love, but without systematizing them and without suggesting why i or anyone else would love some people but not others. The triangular theory of love sternberg, 1986, 1988a, 1988b, 1997, 1998a holds that love can be understood in terms of three components that together can be viewed as forming the vertices of a triangle. In the context of interpersonal relationships, the three components of love, according to the triangular theory, are an intimacy component, a passion component, and a. Start studying sternbergs triangular theory of love. Even though sternbergs triangular love scale stls has been increasingly used in brazilian research, all the relevant studies have been conducted at a state level. His triangular theory of love focuses not on the reasons for love, but on. According to the theory, love has three components. The triangular theory of love holds that love can be understood in terms of three components that together can be viewed as forming the vertices of a triangle. Robert sternberg born december 8, 1949 is an american psychologist and psychometrician. Growing out of his own and others empirical investigations, sternberg s triangular concept of love comprises three key componentsintimacy, passion, and commitment. His theory suggests that people can have varying degrees of intimacy, passion, and commitment at any one moment in time.
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